Painting Lewis & Clark
by Bob Reece
Lewis & Clark Return
After 200 Years
Eric and I began our friendship while we
haggled over a price for the print of "Here Fell Custer". The prints
were to be sold as a fundraiser for the Friends of the Little Bighorn
Battlefield. Our common interest in music, movies, history and
friends resulted in a “fast” friendship even though we’re a
generation apart.
Father of Bob Dylan
Over the last several years Eric has been
immersed in painting a series of works,
"Giants of the Blues" covering the early history of
folk and blues (Eric is well known and respected in the folk/blues
music industry—he received a lifetime achievement award from ASCAP
in June 2001. He was also the inspiration and mentor of Bob Dylan.
Dylan showed up one day, unannounced, at Eric’s doorstep and
ended-up camping out on Eric’s couch for sometime during the
Cambridge folk scene of the early 60s).
During one of our conversations Eric mentioned
he might start a painting about the outlaws which would highlight
Billy the Kid, Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, Jesse and Frank
James to name a few. I said it sounded like a good idea, but I
thought he might want to hold off on that one for a while. You see,
Eric spent five years painting “Here Fell Custer” and completed it
just in time for the centennial of the Custer Battle in June 1976.
He also finished the 23 foot long, “The Storming of the Alamo” for
the sesquicentennial of the Battle of the Alamo in March 1986. I
felt it would be awesome if Eric created his next masterpiece for
the bicentennial of the Lewis and Clark Expedition. We both agreed this
was a great idea and became energized in the process of researching
the topic and brainstorming ideas for the subject matter.
What Should The Painting Look Like?
Eric’s first thought for the subject at hand
would be during the Corps of Discovery’s winter with the Mandan in
1804-1805, a good idea, but Eric wanted SKY and I wanted to see
mountains!!! The best place for sky and mountains on the path of the
explorers was Montana and a lot of dramatic stuff happened to the
Corps of Discovery while in Montana. They reached the headwaters of
the Missouri near present day Three Forks, Montana and endured the
extreme physical hardships of the long portage around the mighty
falls of the Missouri near present day Great Falls. If that weren’t
enough they then had to cross the Bitterroot Range which was no
picnic in the park and Lewis and his small party had the only
firefight of the entire 26 month long exploration of the west when
they killed one or two Blackfeet warriors attempting to steal
Lewis’s horses. Eric knew he wanted Sacajawea in the picture from
the outset, so that helped us screen out some of the events. All
these scenarios
would make for great paintings, however, there was one event
that was important, dramatic and seemed to capture the meaning and
importance of the Corps of Discovery’s two-year odyssey.
The Subject At Hand
On August 17, 1805 Lewis and Clark met with the
Shoshone led by Cameahwait. (The purposes
of this meeting are discussed on our home page.) I suggested this
idea to Eric; he loved it and went for it like a wild banshee. Eric
supplied me with daily faxes of his sketches. I helped supply some
quick needed information that I gleaned from my library and the web.
First sketch of
York, February 2003
First sketch of
Sacajawea, February 2003
I was amazed, and
still am, at how fast Eric can put a picture together. He’d have
changes made that affected the entire picture in less than 24 hours.
I can barely complete a stick figure in that timeframe!
First Sketches of the Meeting
The first series of
sketches showed the Corps approaching the Indians from the
perspective of the Indian. It was a great composition, but it didn’t
represent the diversity of this expedition in race, religion and
gender. Its image seemed to represent a division between the Corps
and the native people it met. That was not the intent of the Corps
in its dealings with the American Indians they met along the way!
These white men spent their first winter on the cold plains beside
the several villages of the Mandan-Hidatsa. Yes, they built a small
stockade they named, “Fort Mandan”, however the door to the fort was
always open (for their neighbors). During that winter both people
shared their culture, their stories and their livelihoods. Some
evenings Lewis, Clark and the other men would visit the Mandan
village to partake of the Indian’s music and dancing while other
nights the Mandan would enjoy the white man’s fiddle, singing and
dancing inside Fort Mandan. All members of the Corps enjoyed the
winter of 1804-1805.
First sketch of country,
February 2003
First
sketch of the meeting, February 2003
So, Eric brought
everyone together with Lewis and Cameahwait center and forward in a hug
similar to that described by Lewis complete with unusual spelling,
“these men embraced me very affectionately in their way which is by
putting their left arm over your wrigt sholder clasping your back,
while they apply their left cheek to yours and frequently vociforate
the word ah-hi-e, ah-hi-e that is, I am much pleased, I am much
rejoiced.” Reading this Eric exclaimed, “Are these guys
contortionists or what?!” (To read Lewis's journal for August 17,
1805, click here)
In the early sketch
of this new composite, Eric placed Sacajawea in the background while
running toward Cameahwait at the moment she recognized him as her
long lost brother. She needed to move closer to the action --
Sacajawea was one of the reasons why the Lewis and Clark expedition
survived let alone found the Pacific. Eric brought her forward center
providing us the opportunity to witness history at that moment Sacajawea came home and found her family once
again.
Eric's second sketch of the Shoshone meeting, March 2003
-- Sacajawea can be seen over Cameahwait's left shoulder running
Recently Eric began the process of moving from
sketches to canvas. His 7 X 4 foot acrylic on canvas is beginning to
come alive with the men and women of the Corps of Discovery and the
Shoshone people, Montana mountains and Big Sky. We will continue to
share with you the stories of Eric’s painting Lewis and Clark and
photos of the painting itself. We hope you will come back to visit
often.
The three colors below are drawn on brown (coffee) stained paper,
highlighted in white acrylic.
First color of Lewis & Clark,
February
2003
First color of York,
February 2003
First color of
Sacajawea, February
2003
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